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Z-shaped Steel Sheet Pile

Z-shaped Steel Sheet Pile

Z-shaped Steel Sheet Pile are produced in zigzag form and are usually driven in crimped or welded doubles.  Z type sheet piles are more widely used than U-type piles in port construction and deep foundations because Z type sheets can have greater modulus and can be used as intermediate piles in tubular & HZ combination walls.
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Z-shaped steel sheet piles are steel retaining elements characterized by the zigzag-shaped cross-section and interlocking edges. The interlocks are positioned on the outer sides of the pile wall, ensuring that the neutral axis of the entire wall remains continuous and undisturbed. This design maximizes the section modulus while minimizing the weight per unit area, making it the most frequently used type of steel sheet pile for deep-water ports, heavy-duty retaining walls, and combined wall systems.


Materials and steel grades for Z-shaped sheet piles

Our Z-shaped steel sheet piles are available in a range of steel grades to meet the requirements of temporary trench shoring, permanent retaining walls, marine structures, and foundation engineering projects. Material selection depends on the required strength, structural design, corrosion environment, and applicable project specifications.

Standard

Available steel grades

European standards (EN 10248-1 / EN 10249-1)

S240GP, S270GP, S320GP, S355GP, S390GP, S430GP, S460GP

American standards (ASTM)

ASTM A36, ASTM A572 Grade 50 / 60 / 65, ASTM A690

Chinese standards (GB/T)

Q235B, Q295P, Q345P, Q355B, Q390P, Q420P, Q460P

Japanese standards (JIS A 5528 / JIS A 5523)

SY295, SY390, SYW295, SYW390


Key Advantages:

Optimized Strength-to-Weight Ratio: Delivers higher section modulus per kg/m² compared to traditional U-piles.

Continuous Neutral Axis: Interlocks on the outer edges eliminate shear transfer issues at the neutral axis.

Wide Coverage: Widths ranging from 670mm up to 850mm allow for fewer interlocks per meter of wall, reducing installation time and improving water tightness.

Ideal for Combined Walls: Easily integrated with steel pipe piles or H-beams to form high-capacity HZ / Tubular combined wall systems.


Hot rolled Z shaped sheet piles


Model / Series

Width (B, mm)

Height (H, mm)

Web Thickness (t, mm)

Wall Weight (kg/m2)

Wall Moment of Inertia (Ix, cm⁴/m)

Wall Elastic Section Modulus (Wx, cm³/m)

AZ 12-700

700

314

8.5

97.0

18,880

1,205

AZ 13-700

700

315

9.5

104.2

20,780

1,320

AZ 14-700

700

316

10.0

108.6

22,250

1,410

AZ 18-700

700

381

9.5

118.0

34,200

1,800

AZ 26-700

700

460

12.2

142.1

60,520

2,600

AZ 36-700

700

499

15.0

183.0

89,820

3,600

AZ 48-700

700

506

18.0

228.0

122,280

4,830


Cold formed precision steel sheet piles



Elastic Section Modulus

Width

Weight

Height

Thickness

Moment of Inertia

Single Pile

Wall

Wᵧ( cm³/m')

B(mm)

kg/m

kg/m²

H(mm)

T(mm)

Iᵧ(cm⁴/m')

656

850

42,8

50,4

340

5

11.16

638

800

48,5

62

300

6

9.505

714

850

51,3

60,6

340

6

12.034

730

725

45

60,4

300

6

10.727

846

725

52

71,7

271

7

11.54

1.245

770

72,6

94

344

8,5

21.43

1.205

850

44,3

75,3

420

7

24.651

1.3

770

76,1

99

344

9

22.36

1.318

850

73,1

86

400

8

26.36

1.355

770

79,5

103

345

9,5

23.3

1.73

700

73,1

104,4

420

8,5

36.33

1.8

700

76,5

109

420

9

37.8

1.805

850

85,9

101,1

480

9

43.335

1.944

750

80,9

107,8

460

9

44.718

1.945

700

83,3

119

421

10

40.95

2

850

96

112,9

470

10

46.862

2.43

700

95,7

136,7

459

11,2

55.768

2.6

700

102,9

147

460

12,2

59.8

2.76

700

110

157

440

13,2

63.62

2.8

725

94,9

130,9

550

10

75.965

3.285

700

76,7

163

500

12

82.929

3.6

700

118,6

169,4

520

12,5

89.668

3.71

700

124,5

177,8

499

12,5

92.415

3.905

700

133

190

560

13,5

97.5

4.231

750

141,6

188,8

550

13

116.35

4.6

580

133

229

540

15

110.465

4.805

750

172,4

229,8

520

15

124.921

5.02

580

146,8

253

580

16

121.07


Application of Z type steel sheet pile:

Typical applications include:

Port, dock, and quay-wall construction
Marine and waterfront retaining structures
Deep excavations and temporary earth support
Riverbank and canal protection
Cofferdams and construction-stage retaining walls
Combined retaining wall systems where specified by the design

The choice between Z-shaped and U-shaped sheet piles should be based on verified section properties, wall configuration, connection behaviour, installation conditions, and total project cost rather than profile shape alone.


Ordering Z-shaped steel sheet piles

For an accurate quotation, please provide the section designation, required length, quantity, material grade, applicable standard, and surface protection requirements. Where a specific structural capacity is required, please also provide the design drawings or required section properties so that the proposed product can be checked against the project specification.

 


 

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